Saturday, 1 March 2014

China's High-Speed Rail Network To Be Doubled


China builds 6,000 miles of track in the time the UK only debates the merits of constructing 100 miles of high-speed rail line.


China has announced it will spend £60bn this year in an effort to almost double the size of its high-speed rail network.
The investment forms part of a project which represents the largest and fastest rail expansion programme in the world.
Since 2008, and in the time Britain has taken only to debate the merits of one line - HS2 - which would be just over 100 miles long, China has built 6,000 miles of track, much of it elevated, and invested in 1,000 high-speed trains.
The network is currently almost double the combined length of Europe and Japan's railway networks.
The programme, the government says, forms a key part of the country's drive to modernise, urbanise and pull the Chinese people out of poverty.
Sky News took a ride on the 10am from Shanghai to Beijing. Bang on time, the shiny new bullet train pulled out of the city's Hongqiao station.
The train, 16 carriages long, has three classes: standard, first and business, which resembles the interior of an aeroplane.
China high speed trains
China has built 6,000 miles of track since 2008
Sitting in a fully reclining airline-style seat is businessman Paul Zhou.
He said: "Our country is building an entire high-speed rail system and it has made our travel easier.
"It has shortened the journey between cities. It helps a lot on our work and life.
"On the airlines, there are always delays. They are very unreliable.
"I used to travel by plane, but now I almost always use our high-speed trains to go everywhere. They are comfortable, environmentally friendly, and always on time."
Out of the window the Chinese countryside is a blur as the train reaches its cruising speed of 190mph.
China now boasts the world's fastest conventional train. The CRH380A, manufactured by the Qingdao Sifang Company, has a top speed of 237mph, but in test runs it reached 302mph.
The trains run on a network of new lines, many of which are elevated. Together they knit together more than 100 cities across the country.
China high speed trains
The country has the world's fastest train with a top speed of 237mph
Each of the cities has a vast new station. Most look more like airport terminals and they are packed - proof that this railway revolution has got China moving.
Another passenger, Zhao Changhua, is an office worker from the city of Jinan. She has just started commuting to Shanghai for work - a distance of 535 miles, but a journey time of just four hours.
She told Sky News: "It's very comfortable. It's convenient and fast. I'm very proud of it.
"It's the result of the fast development of our country's technology. It has given great benefits to our lives.
"This is my second time on a high-speed train, I think it's much easier than taking a plane.
"Airports are far away from the city centre while train stations are closer. So I choose high-speed trains."
The journey from Shanghai, west, then north, to Beijing is 800 miles - the length of the UK. It is completed in four hours, 48 minutes.
In second class, it costs the equivalent of £55, in first it is just under £100 and in business it costs £175.
Outside we see glimpses of rural China carved up by the new lines, but we also spot new cities springing up. It is evidence that the new rail network is stimulating the local economy at every stop.
Roland Boal in China
Designer Roland Boal says the China network is a huge opportunity
Of all the passengers we spoke to, none had a bad word about the service. Most hoped that China could help the UK with its high-speed train development.
Mr Zhou said: "I hope the British government will use Chinese technology, let China help you to build your high-speed railway."
What none of the passengers realise is that the train they are on is actually designed, in part, with the help of a UK firm.
Priestmangoode is a design consultancy based in the UK but with a growing footprint in China. The company has combined the UK's flair for quality design with China's willingness to pay for it.
Roland Boal, head of Priestmangoode's China division, explained that China's "can do" attitude and seemingly bottomless pockets are a huge opportunity.
He told Sky News: "There is a hunger for new and exciting things. China is moving really fast and moving forward.
"There is a certain sense of excitement among people here and I think they want products that reflect that, whether it's a train or a plane.
"If it's a high-speed train, then make it look really fast. Not pared back; make it look fast.
"Western companies need to pay a lot more attention to what's happening here.
China's high speed rail line
The country's high speed network runs on elevated lines
"I get very upset when I hear things like 'of course it broke, it was made in China' or 'I don't buy that company's products because they're made in China'. I think there is such an out-of-date attitude towards the obvious capability of manufacturing in China."
This railway revolution is not without significant controversy, though.
In 2011, two high-speed trains collided. Forty people were killed and 172 others injured.
Had the trains been travelling at full speed, the number of dead would have been significantly higher.
A signalling failure was blamed; the whole project was questioned and almost cancelled.
A further controversy stems from the fact that the technology behind the network is not Chinese.
In the early stages of the project, China bought high-speed train sets and technology from Canada's Bombardier, Japan's Kawasaki, Germany's Siemens and France's Alstom.
Chinese engineers then combined these technologies and produced their own trains.
Corruption has also plagued the project. In July last year, the country's railways minister, Liu Zhijun, was jailed for corruption, bribery and abuse of power. His demise brought the financial cost into focus.
At the last count, the existing project had cost £24bn through Chinese government loans, according to figures published in the Chinese state media.
The government hopes to recoup some of those costs by selling its success abroad.
China is in talks with countries including Romania, Georgia, Thailand, Burma and several in South America.
There is also a desire to help the US and the UK with their own projects.
The Chinese government, which runs the network through its Ministry of Transportation, declined our request for an interview for this report and refused Sky News all official access to their trains and stations. No reason was given.
The report was compiled without their agreement.
However, speaking to the Chinese media, and addressing the safety concerns, Deng Xiaojun, deputy chief engineer of Qingdao Sifang, one of the state-owned locomotive manufacturers, said that the trains are designed according to international standards and in some areas even stricter.
He told China's Xinhua news agency: "We have a rounded mechanism to ensure the train's safety operation."
Back on the train, and on time - almost to the second - the 10am from Shanghai pulls into Beijing South station. 

Saturday, 22 December 2012

China high-speed train


Help
The world's longest high-speed train route will start operating in China on Wednesday after the completion of final tests.
The Beijing to Guangzhou bullet train is expected to complete the trip between northern and southern China in less than eight hours, with further plans to connect to Hong Kong in the future.

China high-speed train

China unveils to the media a high-speed train at Beijing West Station in the Chinese capital on Dec. 22, 2012. China plans to operate the train between Beijing and Guangzhou from Dec. 26

Wednesday, 22 August 2012

China to export high-speed train parts to Europe


BEIJING (Aug 8, 2012): A Chinese train maker said Wednesday it will sell components to German engineering giant Siemens, in what will be the first time Chinese high-speed train parts have been exported to Europe.
The deal, reportedly worth more than 11 million euros ($13.6 million), will see parts including some aluminium-alloy car bodies shipped to Europe, said an official with the state-owned China CNR Corporation Limited.
He said it marks the first time that such Chinese train parts will be exported to the continent.
"(Siemens) will place more orders as long as the first order passes their checks," said the official, who declined to be named. "They are likely to make China a regular supplier of such parts."
China has built the world's largest high-speed rail system from scratch in less than a decade, but the railway ministry has been accused of overlooking safety in its rush to develop the country's vast transport network.
The Beijing News reported Wednesday that, according to an agreement signed in April, a subsidiary of the Chinese company was to produce high-speed train parts worth 11.55 million euros for Siemens this year.
Officials at Siemens in Beijing were not immediately available for comment when contacted by AFP Wednesday.
The train car bodies are "one of the nine key technologies" in the manufacturing of high-speed trains as there are strict requirements for the welding of aluminium alloy to achieve precise sizes, said the CNR official.
The reputation of China's high-speed trains was tarnished after a bullet train collision in July last year near the eastern city of Wenzhou killed at least 40 people and injured hundreds.
In the weeks following the accident, authorities announced a halt to new train projects and introduced new speed restrictions on bullet train lines.
An accident report released late last year blamed design flaws and poor management for the crash, which sparked public fury and worries over the safety of the nation's rail system.
The government said previously that more than 50 people would be punished for the disaster. –AFP

Chinese firm exports high-speed train parts
SHIJIAZHUANG -- One of China's leading locomotive producers said Friday that it has delivereda batch of high-speed train compartments ordered by Siemens AGmarking the first suchexport to Europe.
Tangshan Railway Vehicle Co Ltda subsidiary of CNR Corpproducer of China's firstpassenger trainsaid the 91-million-yuan ($14.3 milliondelivery demonstrates the company'sstatus as a strategic supplier of high-speed train components.
The company's high-speed train component production line has been certified according tointernational railway industry standardsthe company said.
Tangshan and Siemens will engage in cooperation regarding technological development,product sales and personnel exchangesaccording to an agreement inked between the two.


China to export high-speed train parts to Europe


A Chinese train maker said Wednesday it will sell components to German engineering giant Siemens, in what will be the first time Chinese high-speed train parts have been exported to Europe.
A man looks at models of high-speed trains designed by China North Locomotive and Rolling Stock Industry Group (CNR) in Shanghai. CNR said Wednesday it will sell components to German engineering giant Siemens, in what will be the first time Chinese high-speed train parts have been exported to Europe.
The deal, reportedly worth more than 11 million euros ($13.6 million), will see parts including some aluminium-alloy car bodies shipped to Europe, said an official with the state-owned China CNR Corporation Limited.
He said it marks the first time that such Chinese train parts will be exported to the continent.
"(Siemens) will place more orders as long as the first order passes their checks," said the official, who declined to be named. "They are likely to make China a regular supplier of such parts."
China has built the world's largest high-speed rail system from scratch in less than a decade, but the railway ministry has been accused of overlooking safety in its rush to develop the country's vast transport network.
The Beijing News reported Wednesday that, according to an agreement signed in April, a subsidiary of the Chinese company was to produce high-speed train parts worth 11.55 million euros for Siemens this year.
Officials at Siemens in Beijing were not immediately available for comment when contacted by AFP Wednesday.
The train car bodies are "one of the nine key technologies" in the manufacturing of high-speed trains as there are strict requirements for the welding of aluminium alloy to achieve precise sizes, said the CNR official.
The reputation of China's high-speed trains was tarnished after a bullet train collision in July last year near the eastern city of Wenzhou killed at least 40 people and injured hundreds.
In the weeks following the accident, authorities announced a halt to new train projects and introduced new speed restrictions on bullet train lines.
An accident report released late last year blamed design flaws and poor management for the crash, which sparked public fury and worries over the safety of the nation's rail system.
The government said previously that more than 50 people would be punished for the disaster.

Tuesday, 24 April 2012

China's bullet train stewardesses have a new look

Attractive bullet train stewardesses in East China's Shanghai, Jiangsu, Anhui and Zhejiang have a "new look".

During the national public holiday for the Qingming Festival (from April 2 to April 4), stewardesses were found wearing their new uniforms to serve passengers on the high speed trains from Shanghai to Nanjing. Check out photos below.

According to Shanghai Railway Bureau which manages the railways in East China's Shanghai, Jiangsu, Anhui and Zhejiang, stewardesses serving the region's high-speed trains will put on new, more casual uniforms during weekends and publicholidays starting from April of 2012, as an alternative to the original non-holiday uniforms.

Bullet train stewardesses put on new uniforms

Bullet train stewardesses put on new uniforms

Bullet train stewardesses put on new uniforms

Shanghai to Hangzhou/Hangzhou to Shanghai Bullet Train



Second class seat car in China's bullet trainThe best way to travel between Shanghai and Hangzhou is by a bullet train. There are plentiful bullet trains running on the Shanghai-Hangzhou High Speed Rail Line. This line was put into use in October 2010, amking a train ride betweenShanghai and Hangzhou shortened to only 45 minutes.
The new line travels between the Shanghai Hongqiao Station (上海虹桥) and Hangzhou East Station. The trains travel the 150 kilometer distance in about 45 minutes. It reaches a top speed of about 350 kilometers an hour or 217 miles an hour. About 150 trains travel between the city each day, and the passengers travel on several different models of trains. One of the models is China’s first Chinese-designed train to travel at that speed. Tickets between the Shanghai Hongqiao Station and Hangzhou cost about 130 RMB or 85 RMB or 20 dollars and 12 dollars depending on the class.
Along with frequent departures, part of what makes the new line convenient for travel between Hangzhou and Shanghai is that the Hongqiao Station is next to Shanghai’s International Airport, and it is on Shanghai’s Subway Line 2. Also, if you miss your train, you can easily get a replacement ticket at a window and catch a train soon after.

Stations on the Shanghai-Hangzhou High Speed Rail Line

Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station(上海虹桥),South Shongjiang松江南, North Jinshan (金山北), South Jiashan(嘉善南), South Jiaxing(嘉兴南), Tongxiang(桐乡),West Haining(海宁), South Yuhang(余杭南) and Hangzhou.

Ticket Price

Hangzhou-Shanghai Hongqiao
First-class seat: 131 yuan, second-class seat: 82 yuan
Hangzhou to Hangzhou to Tongxiang 
First class seat: 44 yuan, second-class seat: 28 yuan
Hangzhou to South Jiaxing
First class: 66yuan, second class: 41yuan
Hangzhou to South Jiashan
First class: 79 yuan, second class: 49 yuan
Hangzhou to North Jinshan
First class: 94 yuan, second class: 59 yuan

How to Buy the Ticket

Tickets for the new bullet train can be bought at train stations or booked through a travel agency. Bullet train tickets are available for sale 10 days before departure. You may need to book your tickets in advance on weekends or during the major Chinese holidays such as the Chinese New Year and National Day. From June 1, 2011, passengers need to present their valid ID (passport) to buy bullet train tickets (including tickets of C trains, D trains, and G trains). See details on how to buy train tickets in China.

China to further boost speed of bullet train


Beijing, April 20 -- China's Ministry of Science and Technology plans to further boost speed of bullet train, according to its 12th Five-Year Plan of Technological Development of Bullet Train issued on April 18.
By 2020, China will build high speed rail of 16,000 kilometers. By then, China’s mileage of high speed rail is supposed to rank the first in the world.
The plan said China will also develop intelligent train system capable of self detection, self diagnosis and self decision-making.